Major Historical Events on May 27- Today in History

Join us as we uncover the Major Historical Events on May 27. Each moment has contributed to the rich tapestry of our past.

Treaty of Copenhagen (1660)

The Treaty of Copenhagen, signed in 1660, ended prolonged warfare between Sweden and Denmark-Norway, shaping the modern borders of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. This treaty marked a significant peace agreement in Northern Europe.

Founding of St. Petersburg (1703)

St. Petersburg, founded by Peter the Great in 1703, has played a crucial role in Russian history. Known for the 1917 revolutions and its resilience during World War II, the city is a symbol of Russian cultural and historical heritage.

Birth of Julia Ward Howe (1819)

Julia Ward Howe, an American author and lecturer celebrated for writing “Battle Hymn of the Republic,” was born on this day in 1819. Her work significantly influenced American literature and social reform movements.

Founding of South Penn Oil Co. (1889)

The South Penn Oil Co., later known as the Pennzoil Company, was established in Pennsylvania in 1889. It played a pivotal role in the American petrochemical industry, contributing to advancements in oil production and refining.

Birth of Rachel Carson (1907)

Rachel Carson, an influential American biologist renowned for her writings on environmental pollution and marine biology, was born in Springdale, Pennsylvania, in 1907. Her work, especially “Silent Spring,” spurred the modern environmental movement.

Birth of Hubert Humphrey (1911)

Hubert Humphrey, born in Wallace, South Dakota, in 1911, was an American Democratic politician who served as the 38th U.S. Vice President (1965–69) and a prominent liberal Senate leader. He was also a key figure in the 1968 presidential race.

Birth of John Cheever (1912)

John Cheever, an acclaimed American short-story writer and novelist often dubbed “the Chekhov of the suburbs,” was born in 1912. His works profoundly explored the complexities of suburban life in America.

Release of The Three Little Pigs (1933)

Walt Disney released the animated short film “The Three Little Pigs” in 1933, featuring the iconic song “Who’s Afraid of the Big Bad Wolf?” Both the film and the song became symbols of resilience during the Great Depression.

Sinking of the Bismarck (1941)

During World War II, the British navy sank the German battleship Bismarck in 1941. This event was a significant naval victory for the Allies, crippling the naval power of Nazi Germany.

Death of Jawaharlal Nehru (1964)

Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India and a prominent leader of the Indian independence movement, passed away in New Delhi in 1964. His leadership was crucial in shaping modern India.

Release of God Save the Queen (1977)

The British punk band the Sex Pistols released their controversial second single, “God Save the Queen,” in 1977. The song was quickly banned by the BBC and other outlets, becoming an anthem of rebellion.

Uffizi Gallery Bombing (1993)

A terrorist bomb exploded in Florence in 1993, severely damaging a wing of the renowned Uffizi Gallery. The attack was part of a series of bombings targeting cultural heritage sites in Italy.

Return of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn (1994)

Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, exiled from the Soviet Union in 1974 for his critical work “The Gulag Archipelago,” returned to Russia in 1994. The Nobel Prize-winning author’s return marked a significant moment in post-Soviet Russian history.

Death of Maurice Richard (2000)

Maurice “Rocket” Richard, a legendary Canadian ice hockey player who led the Montreal Canadiens to eight Stanley Cup victories and was the first NHL player to score 500 goals, died at age 78 in 2000.

Death of Larry Kramer (2020)

Larry Kramer, an American writer and gay rights activist known for his confrontational advocacy style, passed away at age 84 in 2020. His efforts were instrumental in catalyzing the U.S. response to the HIV/AIDS crisis.

Also Read: Major Historical Events on May 26- Today in History