On January 14, significant historical events have left their mark. From groundbreaking inventions to diplomatic agreements and cultural milestones, this date has witnessed a diverse range of impactful moments. Join us in revisiting some of these major historical events that have shaped our world on this day in history.
Major Historical Events on January 14 – Today in History
1343 Arnost of Pardubice, First Archbishop of Prague
Arnost of Pardubice became the first Archbishop of Prague, leaving a significant mark on the ecclesiastical history of the region.
1639 First Connecticut Constitution, Hartford
The adoption of the 1st Connecticut constitution, known as the Fundamental Orders, in Hartford marked a crucial step in the development of American governance.
1690 Invention of the Clarinet, Nürnberg
The invention of the clarinet in Nürnberg, Germany, introduced a musical instrument that would become a vital part of classical and contemporary music.
1739 Britain-Spain Boundary Convention
The signing of the 2nd Convention of Pardo between Britain and Spain aimed to establish a clear boundary between the territories of Georgia and Florida.
1761 Third Battle of Panipat, India
The Third Battle of Panipat, a monumental conflict, saw the Afghani Durrani Empire prevail over the Hindu Maratha Empire in Northern India, resulting in significant casualties and prisoners.
1784 US Congress Ratifies Treaty of Paris
The ratification of the Treaty of Paris by the US Congress of the Confederation formally ended the Revolutionary War and initiated the path to independence.
1799 Eli Whitney’s Muskets Contract
American inventor Eli Whitney secured a government contract for the production of 10,000 muskets, showcasing his contributions to American industry.
1813 Gideon Hawley, First State School Superintendent
Gideon Hawley’s appointment as the first state school superintendent in the US, particularly in New York, laid the groundwork for public education administration.
1858 Assassination Attempt on Napoleon III
French Emperor Napoleon III narrowly escaped an assassination attempt by Italian patriot Felice Orsini, leading to consequences for both individuals.
1864 Skirmish at Cosby Creek, Tennessee
The skirmish at Cosby Creek, Tennessee, resulted in the capture of General Robert B. Vance, impacting the course of the Civil War.
1911 Roald Amundsen Lands at Ross Ice Shelf
Roald Amundsen’s historic South Pole expedition successfully landed on the Ross Ice Shelf, marking a significant achievement in polar exploration.
1912 Raymond Poincaré Becomes French Prime Minister
Raymond Poincaré assumed the role of Prime Minister of France for the first time, marking a significant moment in French political leadership.
1914 Gandhi-Smuts Agreement, South Africa
The Gandhi-Smuts Agreement was a pivotal accord between General Jan Smuts and Mahatma Gandhi in South Africa, addressing issues such as voluntary registration, poll tax, and the recognition of Indian marriages.
1932 First Totalisator Installed, Hialeah
The installation of the first totalisator in the US at Hialeah revolutionized the recording of racetrack bets, modernizing the betting system.
1932 Eddie Arcaro’s First Win, Tijuana
Racing Hall of Fame jockey Eddie Arcaro achieved a remarkable feat by winning his first race at the Agua Caliente racetrack in Tijuana, Mexico, at the young age of 16.
1935 Dorothy Round Little Wins Australian Championships
In an all-British final at the Australian Championships Women’s Tennis in Melbourne, Dorothy Round Little emerged victorious, defeating Nancy Lyle with a comeback victory.
1943 Alex Smart’s Hat Trick, NHL
Montreal Canadiens’ left-wing player Alex Smart made history by becoming the first NHL rookie to score a hat trick in his debut NHL game, securing a 5-1 win over the Chicago Black Hawks.
1943 FDR Travels to Meet Churchill
During World War II, President Franklin D. Roosevelt embarked on a historic journey from Miami to Morocco, where he met with Winston Churchill, becoming the first American president to travel overseas by airplane.
1949 Durban Race Rebellion, South Africa
Durban, South Africa, experienced a significant event known as the Black and Indian race rebellion, resulting in the tragic loss of 142 lives.
1951 First NFL Pro Bowl, Los Angeles
The inaugural NFL Pro Bowl, held at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, witnessed the American Conference narrowly defeating the National Conference, with Otto Graham of the Cleveland Browns named MVP.
1953 Yugoslavia Elects First President, Marshal Tito
Yugoslavia marked a historic moment by electing its first president, Marshal Tito, shaping the nation’s leadership.
1966 David Bowie’s First Single
The music world saw the debut of David Bowie’s first single, “Can’t Help Thinking About Me,” marking the beginning of his influential career in music.
1970 Royal Ulster Constabulary Patrols Falls Road
Royal Ulster Constabulary officers resumed patrols in Belfast’s Falls Road area, marking a significant moment following a hiatus since 1969, amid the ongoing tensions in Northern Ireland.
1972 Margrethe II, First Queen of Denmark
Margrethe II of Denmark made history by becoming the first Queen of Denmark since 1412, ushering in a new era of Danish monarchy.
1973 Super Bowl VII, Dolphins vs. Redskins
Super Bowl VII witnessed the Miami Dolphins defeating the Washington Redskins with a score of 14-7, and Jake Scott of the Miami team was named MVP in this thrilling football showdown.
1975 Anita Wold Sets Ski Jump Record
Norwegian athlete Anita Wold set a remarkable women’s ski jump distance record, achieving an impressive 98 meters.
1976 “The Bionic Woman” Debuts
“The Bionic Woman,” starring Lindsay Wagner, made its debut on ABC (later NBC), captivating audiences with its groundbreaking portrayal of a bionic-enhanced woman.
1978 Sex Pistols’ Final Concert
The iconic British punk rock band Sex Pistols held their memorable and final concert at the Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco, California, leaving an indelible mark on music history.
1979 Martin Luther King Jr. Holiday Proposal
US President Jimmy Carter proposed making Martin Luther King Jr.’s birthday a federal holiday, a significant step in honoring the civil rights leader’s legacy.
1984 Madonna Sings “Holiday”
Madonna performed her hit song “Holiday” for the first time on American Bandstand, a moment that would contribute to her rise as a pop sensation.
1994 Inna Lassovskaya Sets Triple Jump Record
Inna Lassovskaya achieved a triple-jump ladies world record with an impressive distance of 14.61 meters, showcasing her athleticism.
1994 Duchess of Kent Converts to Catholicism
The Duchess of Kent made a historic decision by converting to Catholicism, becoming the first member of the Royal Family to do so in over 300 years.
1995 Mexico Pledges Oil Revenues
Mexico pledged a portion of its substantial oil revenues from state-owned Pemex to secure US congressional approval of loan guarantees, with President Clinton approving a substantial $20-billion U.S. aid package for Mexico.
1998 Enzyme Slowing Aging Discovered
Researchers in Dallas, Texas, presented groundbreaking findings on an enzyme that slows aging and cell death (apoptosis), offering potential insights into longevity.
2004 Restoration of Georgia’s National Flag
The national flag of Georgia, known as the “five cross flag,” was officially restored to use after a hiatus of approximately 500 years, symbolizing the nation’s heritage.
2007 Marina Popovich, “Hero of the Nation”
Legendary Russian test pilot Marina Popovich received the honorary title “The Hero of the Nation” from the Russian Federation, recognizing her exceptional contributions to aviation.
2019 Opioid Overdose Risk Surpasses Car Accidents
In 2019, accidental opioid overdoses surpassed car accidents as a leading cause of death in the United States, according to the US National Safety Council, highlighting a growing public health concern.
2020 Ken Jennings Wins “Jeopardy” Tournament
The “greatest of all time” tournament of the US game show Jeopardy was won by Ken Jennings in 2020, solidifying his status as one of the show’s most iconic contestants.
2021 US Secret Service Secures Biden’s Inauguration
In 2021, the US Secret Service assumed control of Joe Biden’s inauguration security, with an unprecedented deployment of 20,000 troops to safeguard Washington D.C., exceeding the presence in several conflict zones.
Also Read: Major Historical Events on January 13 – Today in History
Discover more from GoBookMart🔴
Subscribe to get the latest posts sent to your email.
