Edward Berger’s Conclave is a gripping political drama that takes audiences deep into the heart of Vatican City, where a secretive and high-stakes election unfolds. Adapted from Robert Harris’s 2016 novel, the film unravels the murky power plays, long-held secrets, and the human complexities within the Catholic Church’s papal selection process. With stellar performances, a meticulously crafted atmosphere, and thought-provoking themes, Conclave is as entertaining as it is insightful.
A Political Chess Game in the Vatican
At the core of Conclave is Cardinal Thomas Lawrence, played with remarkable depth by Ralph Fiennes. As the Dean of the College of Cardinals, he is tasked with overseeing the selection of a new pope following the sudden death of the previous leader of the Catholic Church. The election process is anything but straightforward. Various factions emerge within the secluded walls of the Sistine Chapel, each advocating for their preferred candidate. The main contenders include:
- Cardinal Bellini (Stanley Tucci) – The American candidate with a polished demeanor.
- Cardinal Adeyemi (Lucian Msamati) – A Nigerian cleric bringing a fresh perspective.
- Cardinal Tremblay (John Lithgow) – The Canadian with his own ideological stance.
- Cardinal Tedesco (Sergio Castellitto) – The Italian traditionalist yearning for a return to old doctrines.
- Cardinal Benitez (Carlos Diehz) – A last-minute addition, the Archbishop of Kabul, whose presence shakes up the entire process.
While Lawrence himself is not seeking the papacy, he becomes deeply entangled in the unfolding drama, trying to navigate through the competing ambitions, personal secrets, and ideological battles that threaten to divide the Church.
An Engaging Blend of Fact and Fiction
The film balances realism with creative storytelling, seamlessly blending history, religious rituals, and speculative drama. It portrays the conclave’s ancient traditions with great detail, from the cardinals’ seclusion to the iconic moment of white smoke signaling the election of a new pope. Yet, it does not shy away from the darker aspects of the Church, including past scandals and power struggles that influence the election.
Screenwriter Peter Straughan’s adaptation is precise and layered, ensuring that the dialogue remains natural and compelling. The script avoids unnecessary exposition, instead allowing character interactions and well-timed revelations to drive the narrative forward. The film’s pacing is steady, gradually building suspense as each round of voting brings new twists and heightened tension.
Visual and Thematic Depth
Conclave is visually stunning, thanks to Suzie Davies’ exquisite production design and Stephane Fontaine’s evocative cinematography. The use of rich crimson reds and deep blacks underscores the gravity of the conclave, while dramatic close-ups capture the internal conflicts of the characters. Berger’s direction maintains a balance between movement and stillness, allowing the weight of each scene to settle while keeping the momentum alive.
Thematically, the film explores the nature of faith, duty, and human fallibility. Cardinal Lawrence’s personal crisis of faith serves as an emotional anchor, reflecting the broader tensions within the Church. His moment of introspection, gazing at Michelangelo’s The Last Judgment, is a powerful visual metaphor for his internal struggles and the larger existential questions facing the institution.
A Climax That Divides Opinion
As the story nears its conclusion, external forces begin to intrude upon the Vatican’s secluded world. Political upheavals, past transgressions, and shocking revelations shake the foundations of the conclave. While these elements add to the drama, some late-stage twists feel overly dramatic and somewhat implausible. The film’s final revelation, while significant, arrives too abruptly to deliver the full impact it aims for.
Final Verdict: A Must-Watch for Political Drama Enthusiasts
Despite some narrative missteps, Conclave remains a compelling and thought-provoking film. Berger’s direction, combined with powerful performances—particularly from Fiennes—elevates the story beyond a conventional political thriller. Whether one is drawn to the film for its religious intrigue, political maneuvering, or human drama, Conclave offers a richly rewarding cinematic experience.
For those who appreciate films like The Two Popes or Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy, Conclave is a must-watch, offering a gripping glimpse into a world of secrecy, power, and faith.
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