On this day, September 29, history has witnessed several pivotal moments that shaped the course of nations and cultures. Let’s take a journey through the major historical events that occurred on September 29.
Major Historical Events on September 29- Today in History
- Arab Conquest of Egypt Concludes – 642 AD
- Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio’s Birth – 1571 AD
- Founding of Scotland Yard – 1829 AD
- Queen Isabella II Ascends to the Throne – 1833 AD
- U.S. Occupation of Cuba After Rebellion – 1906 AD
- German Chancellor Resigns Amid WWI Battles – 1918 AD
- British Mandate for Jewish Homeland in Palestine Begins – 1923 AD
- Poland Seeks Control Over Teschen – 1938 AD
- Greyhound Sets Trotting Record – 1938 AD
- Birth of Julia Gillard, Australia’s First Female PM – 1961 AD
- NASA Resumes Shuttle Program with Discovery – 1988 AD
- John G. Roberts Sworn in as Chief Justice – 2005 AD
Arab Conquest of Egypt Concludes – 642 AD
Arab General ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ led the peaceful capture of Alexandria, marking the end of the Arab conquest of Egypt. This came three years after the invasion that began the region’s Islamic transformation.
Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio’s Birth – 1571 AD
The famous Italian Baroque artist, known for works like Judith Beheading Holofernes and David with the Head of Goliath, was born in Milan. Caravaggio’s dramatic style revolutionized painting in his era.
Founding of Scotland Yard – 1829 AD
Robert Peel’s efforts established London’s Metropolitan Police, famously known as Scotland Yard. This became a pioneering model for law enforcement worldwide, influencing countries like the United States.
Queen Isabella II Ascends to the Throne – 1833 AD
Following the death of King Ferdinand VII of Spain, his two-year-old daughter, Isabella II, was declared queen, sparking political tensions that would later lead to the Carlist Wars.
U.S. Occupation of Cuba After Rebellion – 1906 AD
The U.S. took control of Cuba after political unrest following the reelection of Tomás Estrada Palma, marking another instance of American intervention in Cuban affairs.
German Chancellor Resigns Amid WWI Battles – 1918 AD
On the day of the Bulgarian armistice and the British attack on the Western Front, German Chancellor Georg von Hertling resigned, reflecting the collapsing German war effort in World War I.
British Mandate for Jewish Homeland in Palestine Begins – 1923 AD
The Council of the League of Nations officially enacted the British mandate for Palestine, aligning with the Balfour Declaration’s call for a Jewish homeland, a key moment in Middle Eastern history.
Poland Seeks Control Over Teschen – 1938 AD
Following World War I, Poland demanded Teschen, a wealthy industrial region. The area had been a source of tension and was eventually divided between Poland and Czechoslovakia.
Greyhound Sets Trotting Record – 1938 AD
The legendary American harness racehorse Greyhound set a world trotting record for 1 mile at 1:55¼, a record that stood until it was broken in 1969.
Birth of Julia Gillard, Australia’s First Female PM – 1961 AD
Julia Gillard, who became Australia’s first female prime minister in 2010, was born in Wales. Her leadership marked a significant moment in Australian political history.
NASA Resumes Shuttle Program with Discovery – 1988 AD
NASA launched Discovery from Cape Canaveral, restarting the space shuttle program after its suspension due to the Challenger disaster in 1986, renewing American space exploration efforts.
John G. Roberts Sworn in as Chief Justice – 2005 AD
John G. Roberts, Jr., became the 17th Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, a role that solidified his influence over the future direction of American judicial rulings.
Also Read: Major Historical Events on September 28- Today in History
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