March 11th has witnessed a series of significant events that have left an indelible mark on world history, spanning across various domains including politics, natural disasters, and technological advancements. From catastrophic events that triggered global responses to pivotal moments of political change and breakthroughs in human achievement, this date encapsulates the diverse and dynamic nature of human history. Here is list of some of the major Historical Events on March 11.
Major Historical Events on March 11- Today in History
1649 – Peace of Rueil Signed
In 1649, the Frondeurs and the French government signed the Peace of Rueil, ending a period of civil unrest. This agreement marked a crucial step towards stability in France after years of conflict and rebellion.
1702 – First Daily Newspaper
The Daily Courant, England’s first national daily newspaper, was published in 1702. This pioneering publication laid the groundwork for modern journalism, offering readers timely news and insights into contemporary events and issues.
1708 – Royal Assent Withheld
In 1708, Queen Anne withheld Royal Assent from the Scottish Militia Bill, marking the last instance a British monarch vetoed legislation. This decision underscored the evolving balance of power between the monarchy and Parliament.
1784 – Treaty of Mangalore
The Treaty of Mangalore was signed in 1784, concluding the Second Anglo-Mysore War. This treaty represented a significant moment in Indian history, demonstrating the resistance of Indian states against colonial forces.
1795 – Battle of Kharda
The Battle of Kharda in 1795 saw the Maratha Confederacy victorious over the Nizam of Hyderabad. This battle emphasized the martial prowess of the Maratha Empire and its role in shaping the region’s dynamics.
1824 – Bureau of Indian Affairs
The Bureau of Indian Affairs was created by the US War Department in 1824. This establishment played a key role in managing relations between the United States government and Native Americans.
1850 – Women’s Medical College Opens
The Women’s Medical College of Pennsylvania, the second female medical school in the US, opened in 1850. It was a groundbreaking institution, championing women’s access to medical education and careers in healthcare.
1862 – Lincoln Removes McClellan
Abraham Lincoln removed George McClellan as General-in-Chief of the US Army in 1862. This decision reflected Lincoln’s active leadership in military affairs during the Civil War.
1946 – Golden Globes for Poitier, Caron
Sidney Poitier and Leslie Caron were awarded Golden Globes in 1946 for their performances in “The Cardinal.” These awards recognized their exceptional talent and contribution to the film industry.
1983 – Hamilton Wins Figure Skatin
Scott Hamilton won the Men’s Figure Skating Championship in Helsinki in 1983. His victory highlighted his extraordinary talent and dedication to the sport of figure skating.
1984 – Maryland Defeats Duke
The 31st ACC Men’s Basketball Tournament in 1984 saw Maryland defeat Duke. This game underscored the competitive spirit and high level of collegiate basketball in the United States.
1990 – Aylwin’s Democratic Election
Patricio Aylwin’s swearing-in as Chile’s president in 1990 marked a return to democracy after a long period of dictatorship. This event was a turning point for Chilean society, promising a future built on democratic values.
1999 – Infosys on NASDAQ
Infosys became the first Indian company listed on the NASDAQ in 1999. This milestone highlighted the global reach of India’s technology sector and its growing influence in the international business community.
2003 – International Criminal Court Session
The International Criminal Court’s inaugural session in 2003 in The Hague was a landmark moment for international law, signifying a commitment to prosecuting crimes against humanity and ensuring justice on a global scale.
2004 – Madrid Train Bombings
The Madrid train bombings in 2004 killed 191 people, a harrowing act of terrorism that shocked the world. It prompted a reevaluation of security measures and the global fight against terrorism.
2006 – Bachelet Inaugurated as President
Michelle Bachelet’s inauguration in 2006 as the first female president of Chile marked a historic moment for the country, symbolizing progress in gender equality in political leadership.
2008 – Domingo Named King of Singers
BBC Music Magazine named Plácido Domingo “The King of Singers” in 2008, honoring his outstanding career and influence in the world of opera.
2009 – Winnenden School Shooting
The Winnenden school shooting in 2009 resulted in the deaths of 17 people. This tragic event led to tightened weapons restrictions in Germany, sparking a national conversation on gun control.
2010 – Piñera’s First Presidency
Sebastián Piñera was sworn in as the president of Chile for the first time in 2010. His inauguration came at a time of national recovery following the 2010 Pichilemu earthquake, which was felt during the ceremony.
2011 – Japan’s Tsunami and Nuclear Crisis
An earthquake and tsunami struck Japan in 2011, causing widespread devastation and triggering the second largest nuclear accident in history. This disaster highlighted the vulnerability of even the most technologically advanced societies to natural catastrophes.
2012 – Civilians Killed in Afghanistan
In 2012, a U.S. soldier killed 16 civilians in Afghanistan, a grievous act that drew international condemnation and highlighted the complex and tragic nature of military occupations.
2013 – EU Bans Animal-Tested Cosmetics
The European Union’s 2013 ban on the sale of cosmetics tested on animals reflected growing ethical concerns regarding animal welfare and the cosmetic industry’s impact on them.
2018 – Black Panther Hits $1 Billion
“The Black Panther” movie’s achievement of earning $1 billion worldwide in 2018 showcased the global appeal and cultural significance of superhero films, particularly for its representation of African culture and heroes.
2018 – Bombardier Challenger Crash
A Bombardier Challenger 604 crashed into the Zagros Mountains in 2018, killing all 11 people on board. This tragedy underscored the inherent risks of air travel, even with modern advancements in aviation safety.
2020 – COVID-19 Pandemic Declared
The World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a global pandemic in 2020, with over 121,564 cases and 4,373 deaths at the time. This announcement underscored the severity of the outbreak and its global implications.
2021 – American Rescue Plan Signed
The signing of the $1.9 trillion American Rescue Plan by President Joe Biden in 2021 provided critical support to Americans during the COVID-19 pandemic, aiming to stabilize the economy and aid those affected by the crisis.
2023 – Pinlaung Massacre in Myanmar
In 2023, the Burmese military’s massacre of at least 30 villagers in Shan State, Myanmar, including three Buddhist monks, highlighted the ongoing human rights abuses in the country, drawing international condemnation and calls for action.
Also Read: Major Historical Events on March 7- Today in History
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