Every day in history carries its own unique significance. Join us as we journey through the past to uncover the major historical events on July 20.

Battle of Ankara – 1402 AD

Timur’s forces decisively defeated Sultan Bayezid I’s army at the Battle of Ankara, leading to the collapse of the Ottoman Empire under Bayezid’s rule.

Battle of Ankara - 1402 AD - Major Historical Events on July 20
Battle of Ankara – 1402 AD – Major Historical Events on July 20

Siege of Pleven: A Turning Point in Russo-Turkish War – 1877 AD

The Siege of Pleven commenced during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78, marking a crucial moment in the conflict that would shape the war’s outcome.

End of the Pullman Strike – 1894 AD

The Pullman Strike, a major railroad strike in the U.S., ended after President Grover Cleveland dispatched federal troops to Chicago, quelling the unrest.

Resignation of Prince Lvov: Turmoil in Russia – 1917 AD

Following the July Days demonstrations, Prince Georgy Yevgenyevich Lvov stepped down as the prime minister of Russia’s Provisional Government, amid political upheaval.

Corfu Declaration: Birth of Yugoslavia – 1917 AD

The Corfu Declaration called for the creation of a unified Yugoslav state post-World War I, setting the stage for the establishment of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes.

Corfu Declaration: Birth of Yugoslavia - 1917 AD
Corfu Declaration: Birth of Yugoslavia – 1917 AD – Major Historical Events on July 20

Failed Assassination of Hitler – 1944 AD

During World War II, German military leaders attempted but failed to assassinate Adolf Hitler in the infamous July Plot, altering the course of the war.

Inaugural Special Olympics: A Historic Event – 1968 AD

The first Special Olympics kicked off at Chicago’s Soldier Field, with about 1,000 athletes with intellectual disabilities competing, marking a milestone in sports inclusion.

Moon Landing – 1969 AD

On this day in 1969, U.S. astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin landed on the Moon aboard the Eagle lunar module, with Armstrong making history as the first person to walk on its surface.

Viking 1 Lander: Mars Exploration Milestone – 1976 AD

The Viking 1 lander successfully touched down on Mars’ Chryse Planitia, becoming the first U.S. spacecraft to land on the red planet and send back images.

Viking 1 Lander: Mars Exploration Milestone - 1976 AD - Major Historical Events on July 20
Viking 1 Lander: Mars Exploration Milestone – 1976 AD – Major Historical Events on July 20

Helen Thomas: Trailblazing Journalist – 2013 AD

American journalist Helen Thomas, renowned for breaking barriers for women in reporting and her extensive coverage of U.S. presidents, passed away at 92.

Also Read: MAJOR HISTORICAL EVENTS ON JULY 19- TODAY IN HISTORY

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