Every day brings with it memories of the past. Let’s delve into the Major Historical Events on July 17 to understand the significance of this date through the ages.
Major Historical Events on July 17- Today in History
French Triumph in the Battle of Castillon – 1453 AD
In 1453, French forces decisively defeated the English at the Battle of Castillon, ending the Hundred Years’ War and marking a pivotal shift in European history.
Turkish Forces Besiege Vienna – 1683 AD
In 1683, Ottoman forces initiated the Siege of Vienna, targeting the Habsburg Holy Roman Emperor Leopold I in a critical clash that would shape European defense strategies.
Birth of John Jacob Astor – 1763 AD
John Jacob Astor, born in Waldorf, Germany, in 1763, went on to establish a prominent family of capitalists, business leaders, and philanthropists in America.
Lincoln’s Congress Passes Second Confiscation Act – 1862 AD
In 1862, under Abraham Lincoln’s leadership, Congress enacted the Second Confiscation Act, a significant legislative step leading to the Emancipation Proclamation.
Willis Carrier Invents Modern Air Conditioning – 1902 AD
In 1902, American engineer Willis Carrier finalized designs for the first modern air conditioner, revolutionizing climate control and comfort.
Carpathia Sunk During World War I – 1918 AD
The RMS Carpathia, famed for rescuing Titanic survivors, was torpedoed and sunk by a German U-boat in 1918, during the tumult of World War I.
Execution of Nicholas II and Family – 1918 AD
In 1918, former Tsar Nicholas II and his family were executed by Bolshevik forces, ending the Romanov dynasty and altering Russian history.
Outbreak of the Spanish Civil War – 1936 AD
On this day in 1936, a Nationalist rebellion against Spain’s Republican government ignited the Spanish Civil War, leading to Francisco Franco’s eventual rise to power in 1939.
Rommel Injured by Allied Attack – 1944 AD
In 1944, German Field Marshal Erwin Rommel was severely injured after British fighter-bombers forced his car off the road, impacting German command during WWII.
Potsdam Conference Begins – 1945 AD
In 1945, key Allied leaders Joseph Stalin, Winston Churchill, and Harry S. Truman convened at the Potsdam Conference, the final summit of World War II.
Opening of Disneyland – 1955 AD
In 1955, Disneyland opened in Anaheim, California, featuring attractions based on Walt Disney’s creations, becoming a landmark in entertainment history.
TWA Flight 800 Disaster – 1996 AD
In 1996, TWA Flight 800 crashed off Long Island, killing all 230 aboard. A government inquiry attributed the crash to an accidental fuel tank explosion, though theories of a missile strike persist.
Establishment of the International Criminal Court – 1998 AD
In 1998, the United Nations completed the statute establishing the International Criminal Court, which began its judicial activities in 2002, aimed at prosecuting severe international crimes.
Release of “The Mask of Zorro” – 1998 AD
In 1998, “The Mask of Zorro,” directed by Martin Campbell, premiered to critical acclaim. The film, featuring a star-studded cast including Antonio Banderas, Catherine Zeta-Jones, and Anthony Hopkins, revived the legendary tale of the masked vigilante Zorro.
Death of Walter Cronkite – 2009 AD
Renowned journalist Walter Cronkite, known as “the most trusted man in America” for his tenure on CBS Evening News, passed away in 2009 at the age of 92.
Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 Tragedy – 2014 AD
In 2014, Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 was shot down over Ukraine, killing 298 people. A Dutch investigation later confirmed it was downed by a Russian-made missile.
Passing of John Lewis – 2020 AD
In 2020, civil rights leader and politician John Lewis, noted for his pivotal role in the Selma march, died at 80, leaving a legacy of activism and leadership.
Also Read: MAJOR HISTORICAL EVENTS ON JULY 16- TODAY IN HISTORY
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