December 19th stands out as a day rich in historical significance, marking pivotal events that have shaped global history. From groundbreaking political decisions to cultural milestones, this date commemorates a variety of transformative moments. As we delve into the past, we uncover the Major Historical Events on December 19 – Today in History.
Major Historical Events on December 19 – Today in History
324 – Licinius Abdicates
Roman Emperor Licinius abdicates his position. This marks a significant change in the Roman Empire’s leadership. His abdication leads to the reunification of the empire under Constantine I. This event alters the course of Roman history.
1487 – Tenochtitlan Temple Ceremony
The sixth Great Temple of Tenochtitlan, located in modern Mexico City, holds its opening ceremony. This grand event includes the sacrifice of 4,000 prisoners of war. These sacrifices are made over four days to honor the Aztec gods.
1551 – Dutch Hurricane
A powerful hurricane hits the Dutch west coast. This natural disaster causes significant damage and loss in the region. The event is a reminder of the vulnerability of coastal areas to severe weather.
1675 – King Philip’s War Assault
In King Philip’s War, colonial militias launch a massive attack. They target the Great Swamp Fort, a stronghold of the Narragansetts. The attack results in the destruction of the settlement and numerous casualties.
1777 – Winter at Valley Forge
General George Washington settles his troops at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania for the winter. This encampment is crucial for the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. It’s a time of struggle and resilience for the troops.
1795 – Kentucky Road Funding
Kentucky becomes the first state to appropriate money for road building. This marks a significant step in the development of the state’s infrastructure. It highlights the growing importance of transportation networks in the United States.
1823 – Georgia’s Birth Law
Georgia passes the first US state birth registration law. This law is a pioneering move in vital statistics recording in the United States. It establishes a precedent for other states to follow in birth registration.
1842 – Hawaii’s Independence Recognized
The United States officially recognizes the independence of Hawaii. This diplomatic action acknowledges Hawaii as a sovereign nation. It’s a significant moment in the history of Hawaiian statehood.
1861 – Battle of Black Water
The Battle of Black Water occurs during the American Civil War. This conflict involves significant combat and strategic maneuvers. It’s a notable event in the series of battles during the Civil War.
1891 – First Black Catholic Priest
Charles Uncles becomes the first Negro Catholic priest ordained in the United States. This ordination takes place in Baltimore and marks a historic moment in American religious history. It’s a significant step towards inclusivity in the Catholic Church.
1891 – Canadian Rugby Union
The Canadian Rugby Union is formed. This establishment marks the beginning of organized rugby in Canada. It plays a crucial role in the development of the sport in the country.
1889 – Bishop Museum Founding
The Bishop Museum is founded in Hawaii. This museum becomes an important center for Hawaiian cultural and historical preservation. It’s a significant resource for understanding the region’s heritage.
1903 – Williamsburg Bridge Opens
The Williamsburg suspension bridge opens, connecting Brooklyn and Manhattan. This bridge becomes a vital link between these two New York City boroughs. It’s a significant engineering achievement of its time.
1910 – Baltimore Segregation Ordinance
Baltimore passes the first US city ordinance mandating segregated residential areas. This law enforces racial segregation in housing. It’s a reflection of the racial tensions and policies of the era.
1910 – Commercial Rayon Production
Rayon is commercially produced for the first time in Marcus Hook, Pennsylvania. This marks the beginning of rayon as a significant industrial product. It’s a notable development in the textile industry.
1917 – NHL’s Artificial Ice Game
The first NHL game played on artificial ice occurs in Toronto. This event is a milestone in the history of ice hockey. It demonstrates the sport’s adaptability and growing popularity.
1919 – American Meteorological Society
The American Meteorological Society is founded. This organization plays a crucial role in the advancement of meteorological science. It becomes a key player in weather research and education.
1920 – First Indoor Curling Rink
The first US indoor curling rink opens in Brookline, Massachusetts. This facility marks the growing popularity of curling in the United States. It’s a significant moment for the sport in the country.
1928 – First Autogyro Flight
The first autogyro flight in the US takes place. This event represents an important advancement in aviation technology. It’s a noteworthy development in the history of flight.
1934 – Japan Naval Treaty Agreement
Japan agrees to the naval treaties of 1922 and 1930. This agreement is part of international efforts to regulate naval forces. It’s a significant diplomatic move in the interwar period.
1941 – U-574 Sinking
The German submarine U-574 is sunk. This event is part of the extensive naval warfare of World War II. It reflects the ongoing conflict and strategic battles in the Atlantic.
1952 – “Docker” Statue Unveiled
Queen Juliana of the Netherlands unveils the statue “Docker”. This statue in Amsterdam memorializes the February Strike of 1941. It’s a tribute to those who protested against the Nazi occupation.
1958 – Space Radio Broadcast
The first radio broadcast from space occurs. US President Dwight D. Eisenhower delivers a Christmas message. This event marks a significant moment in the history of space exploration.
1959 – First Liberty Bowl
The first Liberty Bowl game sees Penn State defeating Alabama. This college football bowl game takes place with a score of 7-0. It’s the beginning of a long-standing American sports tradition.
1960 – Mercury-Redstone
1A Flight Mercury-Redstone 1A reaches 210 km in a test flight. This mission is part of NASA’s efforts to explore space. It’s a significant step in the development of human spaceflight.
1971 – Intelsat 4 F-3 Launch
NASA launches Intelsat 4 F-3 for COMSAT Corp. This satellite launch is part of the expansion of global communication networks. It represents a significant advancement in telecommunications technology.
1974 – Capitals’ NHL Goal
Dave Kryskow scores the Washington Capitals’ first NHL shorthanded goal. This achievement is a notable moment in the team’s history. It highlights a key play in ice hockey strategy.
1978 – Indira Gandhi’s Arrest
In 1978, Indira Gandhi, the former Prime Minister of India, faces arrest on charges of corruption. This significant political development marks a tumultuous period in India’s history,
1983 – Jules Rimet Trophy Stolen
The original FIFA World Cup trophy, the Jules Rimet Trophy, is stolen. This theft occurs at the Brazilian Football Confederation’s headquarters. It’s a dramatic event in the world of international soccer.
1985 – First Artificial Heart for Woman
Mary Lund receives the first Jarvik VII artificial heart. This medical procedure takes place at Abbott Northwestern Hospital in Minneapolis. It’s a groundbreaking moment in the field of medical technology.
2001 – Mongolian Barometric Record
A record high barometric pressure of 1085.6 hPa is recorded in Mongolia. This measurement occurs in Tosontsengel, Khövsgöl Province. It’s an extraordinary meteorological event.
2001 – Argentine Riots
Riots erupt in Buenos Aires during the Argentine economic crisis. These protests are in response to cash withdrawal restrictions. The riots mark a significant moment in Argentina’s history.
2004 – Tropical Islands Resort Opens
The world’s largest indoor water park, Tropical Islands Resort, opens in Germany. Located in a former airship hangar, this park is a remarkable architectural and recreational achievement. It’s a unique attraction in the leisure industry.
2007 – Lakotah Independence
The Lakotah people proclaim independence from the United States. They establish the Republic of Lakotah as a separate country. This declaration is a significant moment in the history of Native American sovereignty.
2009 – Rugby Player Comes Out
Gareth Thomas, a former Welsh and Lions captain, reveals he is gay. He becomes the first international rugby player to do so. This announcement is a significant moment in sports and LGBTQ+ history.
2018 – Drone Vaccine Delivery
The first use of a drone to deliver vaccines occurs in Vanuatu. Unicef coordinates this groundbreaking delivery to the island of Erromango. It’s a significant advancement in healthcare technology and accessibility.
2018 – Trump Announces Victory
US President Donald Trump announces victory over the Islamic State. He also plans the withdrawal of US troops from Syria. This declaration is a significant moment in US foreign policy.
2021 – Chile’s Youngest President
Gabriel Boric wins Chile’s Presidential election. At 35, he becomes the country’s youngest president. His victory represents a generational shift in Chilean politics.
Also Read: Major Historical Events on December 18 – Today in History
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